Prior to the American Revolution, the urban centers of colonial North America had little direct experience of war. With the outbreak of
violence, British forces occupied every major city, invading the most
private of spaces: the home. By closely considering the dynamics of the
household—how people moved within it, thought about it, and wielded
power over it—The Home Front reveals the ways in which occupation
fundamentally upended the structures of colonial society and created
opportunities for unprecedented economic and social mobility. In
occupied cities, British officers usurped male authority to quarter
themselves with families, patriot wives governed households in their
husbands' absence, daughters flirted with officers, domestic servants
disappeared with soldiers, and enslaved kin absconded to British lines
in pursuit of freedom. As Lauren Duval shows, the unique conditions of
occupation produced an aggrieved American population bound by shared
emotional distress and domestic disorder. In the wake of this deeply
disorienting experience, elite Americans deliberately reconsecrated the
private home as a national symbol that epitomized masculine authority.
Building on a stunning wealth of primary sources, Duval vividly captures daily life during the Revolution through the eyes and ears of those who intimately experienced it, showing how men and women of all races, statuses, and states of freedom understood its implications for their
lives, families, and the nascent American Republic.
In this episode Dr. Lauren Duval (University of Oklahoma) and Leah Cargin (University of Oklahoma and Journal of Women’s History) discuss The Home Front: Revolutionary Households, Military Occupation, and the Making of American Independence (Omohundro Institute and UNC Press, 2025). We begin the episode by discussing what the home meant to men and women in the revolutionary era. Next, we discuss revisionist histories and how violence has often been obscured from the revolutionary narrative. I commend Duval for her extensive archival research and she shares about the satisfying feeling of finding sources that speak to one another from across the Atlantic. Last, Duval gives us a sneak peek at her next project!
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